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The book includes an aerial photo map of each ground allowing the reader to locate the stadium in relation to the surrounding area and also has useful information on public transport facilities, where to park and also includes updated plans of the grounds identifying blocks and disabled facilities and also provides a brief sketch of each club's season, which makes this book the best illustrated guide for the travelling football supporter of Premier League and Championship football in England and Wales.
It is a little known fact that of the thirty seven clubs that have played in the English Premier League since its inception of the 92/93 season, twelve can trace their origin directly to a church. However, many of these famous football clubs know little about their origins or their founders. This book, which is the fruit of seven years intensive research, features chapters on: Aston Villa, Barnsley, Birmingham City, Bolton Wanderers, Everton, Fulham, Liverpool, Manchester City, Queen's Park Rangers, Southampton, Swindon Town and Tottenham Hotspur. This book is a must read for football fans everywhere!
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Volume 62 - Autumn 1988
Introduction
Resource-Based Industries
Articles
The Development of Corporate Financial Markets in Britain and the United States, 1600–1914: Overcoming Asymmetric Information
In the following article, Professor Baskin traces the evolution of corporate finance from its beginnings among the British trading companies to its modern transformation in the United States at the end of the nineteenth century. He argues that deductive theoretical analyses based on perfect capital markets cannot always explain actual historical developments, and that financial history generally has not received sufficient attention from either economic theorists or historians. Professor Baskin suggests that financial markets developed as they did largely as a result of efforts to minimize the problems created by the asymmetry of information between company insiders and potential investors.
Contributors
Contributors
Editorial
Editorial
Articles
Entrepreneurial Failure Reconsidered: The Case of the Interwar British Coal Industry
In this article, Professor Dintenfass reexamines entrepreneurial efficiency in the interwar British coal industry. Using previously neglected company documents, he shows that cost-reducing and price-enhancing innovations in coal extraction, organizational practice, and marketing were not widely diffused, though neither geology, finance, nor industrial relations inhibited their adoption. He concludes that mismanagement was an important cause of the British coal industry's misfortunes in the 1920s and 1930s, but that the coalowners' failure to employ the new techniques cannot be attributed to the structure of the industry or to the survival of outmoded forms of business organization.
The Decline of U.S. Whaling: Was the Stock of Whales Running Out?
Re-emerging from the disruption caused by the Revolution and the War of 1812, the American whaling industry grew to dominate the seas between 1820 and 1860, only to suffer a severe decline during and after the Civil War. In the following article, Professors Davis, Gallman, and Hutchins examine the hypothesis that the U.S. whaling industry collapsed because the stock of whales was being depleted. After investigating the size of the original whale populations, their breeding habits, and the estimates of whales taken during the nineteenth century, the authors conclude that the overfishing of whales of various species occurred either not at all or too late to have been a contributing factor in America's whaling decline.
Introduction
Introduction
Articles
Business Cycles and the Sense of Time in Medieval Genoa
A great deal has been written about the perception of time before the invention of mechanical timepieces, but the nature of the evidence has led much of this literature to take on an impressionistic, even metaphysical, cast. In the following article, Professor Epstein uses specific data gleaned from the cartularies of thirteenth–century Genoese notaries to investigate more concretely the uses of time and the structure of the business day in Genoa. He concludes that, in this early center of Western commercial activity at least, an impulse toward greater precision in marking the time of day preceded the arrival of the clock.
The Canadian Securities Market, 1850–1914
In this article Dr. Michie examines the origins and development of the Canadian securities market from its appearance in the mid-nineteenth century until the First World War. He traces the growth of Canadian-based and Canadian-owned joint-stock enterprise and the rise of a distinct Canadian investing public, which led to the establishment of a Canadian securities market, and he explains why so much Canadian business continued to be transacted on both the London and New York stock exchanges. Dr. Michie also discusses the rivalry between the Montreal and Toronto stock exchanges and its detrimental consequences for the creation of a strong and unified Canadian market. Finally, he argues that, despite Toronto's rapid growth, Montreal remained the financial center of Canada throughout this period.
R&D and Competition in England and the United States: The Case of the Aluminum Dirigible
This historical comparison of the Vickers and Alcoa experiences with “borrowed” German airship technology highlights the importance of studying the way industrial R&D has been organized, both within industries and inside individual companies. Professor Graham shows that Alcoa's move in 1919 to organize its corporate Technical Department to include balanced research and development capabilities allowed it not only to appropriate Duralumin technology, but also to build on that technology so that it could be used to supply the infant U.S. airframe industry. Lacking such integrated R&D at the corporate level, Vickers obtained only short–term financial returns on its investment in Duralumin expertise. This article suggests that the differences in exploitation of high–strength aluminum derived partly from different national climates for R&D in the United States and England after the First World War.
Railway Pooling in Britain before 1900: The Anglo-Scottish Traffic
In this study of a neglected topic, Dr. Channon examines the attempts of British railway leaders to regulate competition among routes. Drawing illustrative material from the management of Anglo-Scottish traffic and making comparisons with the American railroad industry, Dr. Channon concludes that pooling agreements did not provide the long-term stability and savings that railway managers sought. Changes in traffic patterns led to dissatisfaction with pool allocations, and competitive pressures from outside, as well as legal and political uncertainties, undermined cconfidence in the pools. In contrast to the United States, where railroads were able to turn to consolidation after pooling had failed, in Britain this strategy was not a politically viable option.
Family Partnerships and International Trade in Early Modern Europe: Merchants from Burgos in England and France, 1470–1570
In fifteenth– and sixteenth–century Europe, international trade was often conducted by family partnerships. Commonly, one partner remained in the family's native land, while one or more family members established themselves temporarily or permanently abroad. In this article, Professor Mathers describes the mercantile activity of three families from the Spanish city of Burgos who profited from family partnerships that linked trade from northern Spain to England and France. She also examines the ways in which family inheritance practices and alternative family investments and expenditures affected the capital and continuity of the partnerships.
Saving the Fisherman as Well as the Fish: Conservation and Commercial Rivalry in Maine's Lobster Industry, 1872–1933
Historians of Progressive Era conservation measures have focused on the efforts of government resource experts to free environmental management decisions from special-interest groups. Professor Judd argues that this emphasis has obscured the importance of economic factions in securing conservation legislation reflecting their various interests. His examination of Maine's ongoing efforts to manage its lobster industry demonstrates that scientific conservation codes received legislative sanction only when they could be made to conform to the commercial needs of the industry's competing groups.
Corporatism in Comparative Perspective: The Impact of the First World War on American and British Labor Relations
Historians and social scientists have often described modern America as a uniquely pluralist society in which a collective bargaining model of industrial relations won an early triumph over other conceptions of labor relations. Professor Gerber challenges this traditional view. Comparing American and British thinking and policies relating to labor relations during and just after the First World War, Professor Gerber concludes that, in large part because of the war's impact, corporatist conceptions of political economy had by 1920 achieved a wide appeal in both Britain and America. Though a pluralist conception of collective bargaining may later have become dominant in the United States, at least as of 1920 many parallels existed between the emerging “corporatist bias” of British thinking about labor relations and American thinking about this issue.
The Rationality of Mechanization in the Pacific Salmon-Canning Industry before the Second World War
An industry may fail to adopt or to extend new technology for many reasons other than lack of entrepreneurial vision. In the following article, Professor Newell considers the halting and incomplete diffusion of mechanization and continuous-process technology in the salmon-canning industry of the Pacific Northwest. She shows that the fragile and cyclical character of the natural resource, the labor system employed, and the remote and isolated locations of individual production units all affected cannery operators' decisions about technology adoption, and that the persistence of manual labor reflected rational, not reactionary, business choices.
Wiley and the Whiskey Industry: Strategic Behavior in the Passage of the Pure Food Act
In discussions of the fight for the Pure Food and Drugs Act of 1906, Harvey Washington Wiley is usually portrayed as the consumers' champion, the Whiskey Trust as their adversary. Messrs. High and Coppin argue otherwise. Wiley's correspondence from 1904 to 1906 reveals a deep split between whiskey producers, with the makers of straight whiskey lining up behind Wiley's pure food bill and the rectified whiskey producers fighting against it. The authors argue that both sides used the consumer only as a convenient focus for their rhetoric their activities thus provide another example of regulatory legislation passed to further the goals of private interests rather than to protect the public interest.
“Giants of an Earlier Capitalism”: The Chartered Trading Companies as Modern Multinationals
Much has been written about late-nineteenth-century multinationals and their relationship to the transnational firms of the present, but both historians and economists have largely discounted the relevance of the earlier chartered trading companies to this discussion. In an article emphasizing transaction cost analysis and the theory of the firm, Professors Carlos and Nicholas argue that the trading companies did meet the criteria of the modern MNE—the growth of a managerial hierarchy necessitated by a large volume of transactions and of systems to control those managers over space and time.
Picture
The large, 10.1in LCD screen has always been a big selling point for the Amazon Fire HD 10 and it is exactly the same here, with a resolution of 1920 x 1200 pixels. The latest Apple iPad Mini has a 2048 x 1536 display &ndash but, of course, you’ll pay over double the price for it.
We download RuPaul’s Drag Race UK from BBC iPlayer and the colours are bright, tonally accurate and vibrant, while blacks are inky, dark and detailed. The screen’s 16:10 aspect ratio in landscape mode is remarkably easy to get used to, particularly if you’re accustomed to Apple tablets.
There’s a modicum of noise and shimmer as contestants take to the runway during the lip-sync battle and we become aware of the Fire HD 10’s ability during motion scenes. It’s not the cleanest picture we’ve seen in a tablet, but it’s nothing short of a solid, enjoyable performance for the money.
Sampling the HD 10’s picture upscaling ability, we type &lsquoYouTube’ into the search bar (no app, remember) and cue up some Champions League action from BT Sport. A fast-paced game of football ranks among the more challenging of clips, and the Fire HD 10 struggles to deliver in Full HD, presenting the action with occasional softness and blur. The post-match interviews are clearer, but it’s a mixed bag. However, the HD 10 isn’t the only entry-level tablet to struggle in this respect.
Talent Identification and Development in Male Football: A Systematic Review
Background: Expertise has been extensively studied in several sports over recent years. The specificities of how excellence is achieved in Association Football, a sport practiced worldwide, are being repeatedly investigated by many researchers through a variety of approaches and scientific disciplines.
Objective: The aim of this review was to identify and synthesise the most significant literature addressing talent identification and development in football. We identified the most frequently researched topics and characterised their methodologies.
Methods: A systematic review of Web of Science™ Core Collection and Scopus databases was performed according to PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) guidelines. The following keywords were used: "football" and "soccer". Each word was associated with the terms "talent", "expert*", "elite", "elite athlete", "identification", "career transition" or "career progression". The selection was for the original articles in English containing relevant data about talent development/identification on male footballers.
Results: The search returned 2944 records. After screening against set criteria, a total of 70 manuscripts were fully reviewed. The quality of the evidence reviewed was generally excellent. The most common topics of analysis were (1) task constraints: (a) specificity and volume of practice (2) performers' constraints: (a) psychological factors (b) technical and tactical skills (c) anthropometric and physiological factors (3) environmental constraints: (a) relative age effect (b) socio-cultural influences and (4) multidimensional analysis. Results indicate that the most successful players present technical, tactical, anthropometric, physiological and psychological advantages that change non-linearly with age, maturational status and playing positions. These findings should be carefully considered by those involved in the identification and development of football players.
Conclusion: This review highlights the need for coaches and scouts to consider the players' technical and tactical skills combined with their anthropometric and physiological characteristics scaled to age. Moreover, research addressing the psychological and environmental aspects that influence talent identification and development in football is currently lacking. The limitations detected in the reviewed studies suggest that future research should include the best performers and adopt a longitudinal and multidimensional perspective.
Contents
The Dunes Review Writing Project was launched in 1996 by local poet, playwright, and writing teacher, Anne-Marie Oomen. A key early focus of the magazine was on promoting regional writing and to raise consciousness about Northern Michigan writers. It also utilized art by local artists for its cover. [8] It was originally sponsored by Glen Arbor Arts Association and the Traverse City Arts Council with the financial support of a mini-grant from the Michigan Council for the Arts and Cultural Affairs. [8] Their first issue was published in the spring of 1997. [9]
In 2002, there was a transition in management. The Glen Arbor Art Association began to share financial, advisory, and publication responsibilities with Michigan Writers (Traverse City). [10] Today, the magazine focuses on the best local as well as regional and national writers. [11] [12]
- , poet and Brittingham Prize in Poetry recipient. [13][14] , poet and Whiting Writers' Award recipient. [15]
- Allison Leigh Peters, poet and University of Michigan Academy of American Poets Prize (undergrad) recipient. [14][16][17] , poet and Gary Gildner Award recipient. [14][18]
- Teresa Scollon, poet and National Endowment for the Arts Grant for Literature recipient. [13][14][19] , poet and Juniper Prize recipient. [4][13][14]
- Alison Swan, poet/essayist and Heekin Prize finalist. [3][14][20]
The magazine has held four distinct contests:
- The "Anne-Marie Oomen Poetry Prize" (2003–2006), an annual contest held for high school students.
- The "Leelanau Poetry Prize" (1997–2001), an annual poetry contest.
- The "William J. Shaw Memorial Prize for Poetry" (1997–present), an annual contest named for a professor of the literary arts from Northwestern Michigan College. [1][5][6][21]
- The "Youth Poetry Prize" (1997–2001), a poetry contest for poets under 18 years old.
"A hearty appetite for literature can be sated with the latest Dunes Review journal and 2011 chapbooks by Denise R. Baker (poetry) and Joan Schmeichel (short fiction) — all published by Michigan Writers." --Glen Arbor Sun [22]
What Is German Volume Training?
Popularized by legendary strength coach Charles Poliquin, GVT involves a lot of volume, little rest, and a limited timeframe. Generally speaking, programs can be crazy intense and short or more moderate in its intensity and a bit longer. GVT is the former: you go hard for three weeks and then you don’t try it again for at least six months.
“When I was a kid, I realized that in the Western world, German weightlifters were probably the most advanced in training results,” Poliquin, who died in 2018 , previously told BarBend. “So I went to the national training center in Leimen, and the then national weightlifting coach Rolf Feser explained how they would do periodization with 10 sets of 10, 10 sets of five, and 10 sets of three. They were big believers in the law of repeated efforts: one of the reasons people don’t get strong is because they simply don’t do enough sets.”
Here’s how German volume training works. You perform three workouts over five days and repeat that cycle six times for a 30-day program. (More advanced trainees might be advised to do the program for three cycles.)
Each workout has four exercises in two supersets, A and B. Both “A” exercises are performed with 10 sets of 10 at 60 percent of your one-rep max, with 90 seconds between sets : A1, rest 90 seconds, A2, rest 90 seconds, repeat 10 times. Sixty percent of your one-rep max might feel frustratingly light for the first few sets. It won’t by the end.
The North Carolina Historical Review
The North Carolina Historical Review is the journal of the North Carolina history, published by the North Carolina Historical Commission.
Publication History
The North Carolina Historical Review began publishing in 1924. No issue or contribution copyright renewals were found for this serial. (More details) It is still published today.
Persistent Archives of Complete Issues
- 1924-1967: The North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources has the first 44 volumes freely readable online.
- 1924: The Internet Archive has volume 1.
- 1925: The Internet Archive has volume 2.
- 1926: The Internet Archive has volume 3.
- 1927: The Internet Archive has volume 4.
- 1928: The Internet Archive has volume 5.
- 1929: The Internet Archive has volume 6.
- 1930: The Internet Archive has volume 7.
- 1931: The Internet Archive has volume 8.
- 1932: The Internet Archive has volume 9.
- 1933: The Internet Archive has volume 10.
- 1934: The Internet Archive has volume 11.
- 1935: The Internet Archive has volume 12.
- 1936: The Internet Archive has volume 13.
- 1937: The Internet Archive has volume 14.
- 1938: The Internet Archive has volume 15.
- 1939: The Internet Archive has volume 16.
- 1940: The Internet Archive has volume 17.
- 1941: The Internet Archive has volume 18.
- 1942: The Internet Archive has volume 19.
- 1943: The Internet Archive has volume 20.
- 1944: The Internet Archive has volume 21.
- 1945: The Internet Archive has volume 22.
- 1946: The Internet Archive has volume 23.
- 1947: The Internet Archive has volume 24.
- 1948: The Internet Archive has volume 25.
- 1949: The Internet Archive has volume 26.
- 1950: The Internet Archive has volume 27.
- 1951: The Internet Archive has volume 28.
- 1952: The Internet Archive has volume 29.
- 1953: The Internet Archive has volume 30.
- 1954: The Internet Archive has volume 31.
- 1955: The Internet Archive has volume 32.
- 1956: The Internet Archive has volume 33.
- 1957: The Internet Archive has volume 34.
- 1958: The Internet Archive has volume 35.
- 1959: The Internet Archive has volume 36.
- 1960: The Internet Archive has volume 37.
- 1961: The Internet Archive has volume 38.
- 1962: The Internet Archive has volume 39.
- 1963: The Internet Archive has volume 40.
- 1964: The Internet Archive has volume 41.
- 1965: The Internet Archive has volume 42.
- 1966: The Internet Archive has volume 43.
- 1967: The Internet Archive has volume 44.
Official Site / Current Material
This is a record of a major serial archive. This page is maintained for The Online Books Page. (See our criteria for listing serial archives.) This page has no affiliation with the serial or its publisher.
The Monthly Review
The Monthly Review began in 1749. The first series ran 81 volumes. A second series began in 1790 and ran 108 volumes. A third series began in 1826. In 1831, the volume numbering restarted at 1 at the beginning of every year this is sometimes considered a fourth series (with volumes in some libraries numbered continuously from 1831). The Monthly Review ceased publication in 1845.
Persistent Archives of Complete Issues
- 1749: Google Books has volume 1 of the first series, covering May to October 1749.
- 1749-1750: HathiTrust has volume 2 of the first series, covering November 1749 to April 1750.
- 1750: Google Books has volume 3 of the first series, covering May to October 1750.
- 1750-1751: HathiTrust has volume 4 of the first series, covering November 1749 to May 1750.
- 1751: HathiTrust has volume 5 of the first series, covering June to December 1751.
- 1752-1825: HathiTrust has volumes 6-81 of the first series and the complete second series, scanned from Harvard, Indiana, and Princeton.
- 1826: Google Books has volume 1 of the third series, covering January to April 1826.
- 1826: Google Books has volume 2 of the third series, covering May to August 1826.
- 1826: Google Books has volume 3 of the third series, covering September to December 1826.
- 1827: Google Books has volume 4 of the third series, covering January to April 1827.
- 1827: Google Books has volume 5 of the third series, covering May to August 1827.
- 1827: Google Books has volume 6 of the third series, covering September to December 1827.
- 1828: Google Books has volume 7 of the third series, covering January to April 1828.
- 1828: Google Books has volume 8 of the third series, covering May to August 1828.
- 1828: Google Books has volume 9 of the third series, covering September to December 1828.
- 1829: Google Books has volume 10 of the third series, covering January to April 1829.
- 1829: Google Books has volume 11 of the third series, covering May to August 1829.
- 1829: Google Books has volume 12 of the third series, covering September to December 1829.
- 1830: Google Books has volume 13 of the third series, covering January to April 1830.
- 1830: Google Books has volume 14 of the third series, covering May to August 1830.
- 1830: Google Books has volume 15 of the third series, covering September to December 1830.
- 1831: Google Books has the first 1831 volume (aka the 1st volume of the 4th series), covering January to April.
- 1832: Google Books has the second 1831 volume (aka the 2nd volume of the 4th series), covering May to August.
- 1831: Google Books has the third 1831 volume (aka the 3rd volume of the 4th series), covering September to December.
- 1832: Google Books has the first 1832 volume (aka the 4th volume of the 4th series), covering January to April.
- 1832: Google Books has the second 1832 volume (aka the 5th volume of the 4th series), covering May to August.
- 1832: Google Books has the third 1832 volume (aka the 6th volume of the 4th series), covering September to December.
- 1833: Google Books has the first 1833 volume (aka the 7th volume of the 4th series), covering January to April.
- 1833: Google Books has the second 1833 volume (aka the 8th volume of the 4th series), covering May to August (though the title page says April to July).
- 1833: Google Books has the third 1833 volume (aka the 9th volume of the 4th series), covering September to December.
- 1834: Google Books has the first 1834 volume (aka the 10th volume of the 4th series), covering January to April.
- 1834: Google Books has the third 1834 volume (aka the 12th volume of the 4th series), covering September to December.
- 1835: Google Books has the first 1835 volume (aka the 13th volume of the 4th series), covering January to April.
- 1835: Google Books has the second 1835 volume (aka the 14th volume of the 4th series), covering May to August.
- 1835: Google Books has the third 1835 volume (aka the 15th volume of the 4th series), covering September to December.
- 1836: Google Books has the first 1836 volume (aka the 16th volume of the 4th series), covering January to April.
- 1836: Google Books has the second 1836 volume (aka the 17th volume of the 4th series), covering May to August.
- 1836: Google Books has the third 1836 volume (aka the 18th volume of the 4th series), covering September to December.
- 1837: Google Books has the first 1837 volume (aka the 19th volume of the 4th series), covering January to April.
- 1837: Google Books has the second 1837 volume (aka the 20th volume of the 4th series), covering May to August.
- 1837: Google Books has the third 1837 volume (aka the 21st volume of the 4th series), covering September to December.
- 1838: Google Books has the first 1838 volume (aka the 22nd volume of the 4th series), covering January to April.
- 1838: Google Books has the second 1838 volume (aka the 23rd volume of the 4th series), covering May to August.
- 1838: Google Books has the third 1838 volume (aka the 24th volume of the 4th series), covering September to December.
- 1839: Google Books has the first 1839 volume (aka the 25th volume of the 4th series), covering January to April.
- 1839: Google Books has the second 1839 volume (aka the 26th volume of the 4th series), covering May to August.
- 1839: Google Books has the third 1839 volume (aka the 27th volume of the 4th series), covering September to December.
- 1840: Google Books has the first 1840 volume (aka the 28th volume of the 4th series), covering January to April.
- 1840: Google Books has the second 1840 volume (aka the 29th volume of the 4th series), covering May to August.
- 1840: Google Books has the third 1840 volume (aka the 30th volume of the 4th series), covering September to December.
- 1841: Google Books has the first 1841 volume (aka the 31st volume of the 4th series), covering January to April.
- 1841: Google Books has the second 1841 volume (aka the 32nd volume of the 4th series), covering May to August.
- 1841: Google Books has the third 1841 volume (aka the 33rd volume of the 4th series), covering September to December.
- 1842: Google Books has the first 1842 volume (aka the 34th volume of the 4th series), covering January to April.
- 1842: Google Books has the second 1842 volume (aka the 35th volume of the 4th series), covering May to August.
- 1842: Google Books has the third 1842 volume (aka the 36th volume of the 4th series), covering September to December.
- 1843: Google Books has the first 1843 volume (aka the 37th volume of the 4th series), covering January to April.
- 1843: Google Books has the second 1843 volume (aka the 38th volume of the 4th series), covering May to August.
- 1843: Google Books has the third 1843 volume (aka the 39th volume of the 4th series), covering September to December (though the title page says September to August).
- 1844: Google Books has the first 1844 volume (aka the 40th volume of the 4th series), covering January to April (though the title page says January to May).
- 1844: Google Books has the second 1844 volume (aka the 41st volume of the 4th series), covering May to August.
- 1844: Google Books has the third 1844 volume (aka the 42nd volume of the 4th series), covering September to December.
Related Resources
- We also list an index to the first 70 volumes (1749-1784), prepared by Samuel Ayscough.
- Another London-based Monthly Review ran from 1900 to 1907.
This is a record of a major serial archive. This page is maintained for The Online Books Page. (See our criteria for listing serial archives.) This page has no affiliation with the serial or its publisher.
GLOBALIZATION, TRADE, AND WAGES: WHAT DOES HISTORY TELL US ABOUT CHINA?
Please address correspondence to: Kris James Mitchener, Department of Economics, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, U.K. Phone: +44-24-7615-0045. E-mail: [email protected] .Search for more papers by this author
CAGE, NBER, Peking University, China
We thank John Brown, Carolyn Evans, John Ifcher, Wolfgang Keller, Naomi Lamoreaux, Kevin O'Rourke, Larry Qiu, Alan Taylor, and Bin Xu as well as seminar and conference participants at UC Santa Cruz, Carlos III, IMT Lucca, and the ASSA and CNEH annual meetings for helpful comments and suggestions. Mitchener acknowledges the financial support of the Global Fellows Program, International Institute, UCLA and the Hoover Institution, Stanford University. Yan acknowledges the financial support of China National Social Science Foundation (Grant 09CJL009).
Santa Clara University, U.S.A.
Please address correspondence to: Kris James Mitchener, Department of Economics, University of Warwick, Coventry, CV4 7AL, U.K. Phone: +44-24-7615-0045. E-mail: [email protected] .Search for more papers by this author
CAGE, NBER, Peking University, China
We thank John Brown, Carolyn Evans, John Ifcher, Wolfgang Keller, Naomi Lamoreaux, Kevin O'Rourke, Larry Qiu, Alan Taylor, and Bin Xu as well as seminar and conference participants at UC Santa Cruz, Carlos III, IMT Lucca, and the ASSA and CNEH annual meetings for helpful comments and suggestions. Mitchener acknowledges the financial support of the Global Fellows Program, International Institute, UCLA and the Hoover Institution, Stanford University. Yan acknowledges the financial support of China National Social Science Foundation (Grant 09CJL009).
Abstract
Newly assembled data show that, as China opened up to global trade during the early 20th century, its exports became more unskilled-intensive and its imports more skill-intensive. Difference-in-differences estimates show that World War I dramatically increased Chinese exports, raising the relative demand for the unskilled workers producing them. When the war ended, trade costs declined and China's terms of trade increased, further stimulating exports. A simulation of a dynamic general equilibrium model demonstrates that the effects of the war on China's terms of trade produces a decline in the skill premium similar to what China experienced in the 1920s.
FuboTV Inc. (FUBO)
FuboTV (NYSE:FUBO) is a bros’ cable replacement service, top-heavy with sports. Source: Lori Butcher/ShutterStock.com It’s a cable replacement. It competes with Alphabet’s (NASDAQ:GOOGL) YouTube TV, Dish Networks’ (NASDAQ:DISH) Sling, ViacomCBS’ (NASDAQ:VIAC) Pluto, Walt Disney’s (NYSE:DIS) Hulu + Live TV, Warner-Discovery’s AT&T (NYSE:T) TV and Philo, owned by a collection of cable operators. Notice anything about that list? Only one is independent: Fubo. That makes it a pearl of great price, w
Place A Bag On Your Car Mirror When Traveling
Brilliant Car Cleaning Hacks Local Dealers Wish You Didn’t Know
FuboTV Inc. (FUBO) Stock Sinks As Market Gains: What You Should Know
FuboTV Inc. (FUBO) closed at $32.30 in the latest trading session, marking a -0.86% move from the prior day.
This Part of fuboTV's Business Could Get Bigger in 2021
Overall revenue more than doubled in the first quarter for fuboTV, and advertising revenue grew even more.
FuboTV to Join Russell 3000: What Investors Should Know
Leading sports-first live-streaming service fuboTV (NYSE: FUBO) is joining the broad-market Russell 3000 Index later this month, the company announced on Tuesday morning. With over $10 trillion of assets benchmarked against Russell's indexes, the inclusion may result in greater demand for the stock. The move to include the tech company in the index less than a year after the stock was listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) highlights how quickly fuboTV has managed to establish itself as an important company in streaming TV.
FuboTV Set to Join Russell 3000® Index
NEW YORK, Jun 22, 2021--fuboTV Inc. (NYSE: FUBO), the leading sports-first live TV streaming platform, is set to join the broad-market Russell 3000® Index at the conclusion of the 2021 Russell indexes annual reconstitution, effective after the U.S. market opens on June 28, according to a preliminary list of additions posted June 4.
Mom's Payback - She Bought Neighbor's Property
After so much drama and many police visits, she got the upper hand. Who would’ve thought that a small piece of paper has such power?
If You Had Bought fuboTV (NYSE:FUBO) Stock A Year Ago, You Could Pocket A 172% Gain Today
Unfortunately, investing is risky - companies can and do go bankrupt. But if you pick the right stock, you can make a.
FuboTV Inc. (FUBO) Stock Moves -0.91%: What You Should Know
FuboTV Inc. (FUBO) closed the most recent trading day at $29.26, moving -0.91% from the previous trading session.
Why Has fuboTV Soared 95% in Five Weeks?
A lot of things are going right for the live TV streaming service since it hit a year-to-date low just last month.
Former Penn National Gaming, Inc. Executive Carl Sottosanti Appointed to Fubo Gaming’s Board of Directors
NEW YORK, Jun 16, 2021--Fubo Gaming, a subsidiary of leading sports-first live TV streaming platform fuboTV Inc. (NYSE: FUBO), has appointed former Penn National Gaming, Inc. executive Carl Sottosanti to its board of directors and as chairman of its gaming compliance committee effective immediately.
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3 Top Hot Stocks to Watch In June
June may be a fairly quiet month for investors because of a low volume of earnings reports, but some companies are stirring up serious news in this quiet period. Let me show you why investors should keep a close eye on FuboTV (NYSE: FUBO), Nintendo (OTC: NTDOY), and Amazon.com (NASDAQ: AMZN) in the second half of June 2021. Video gaming legend Nintendo takes the stage later today at the annual E3 conference.
Is fuboTV at Risk From This World Cup Controversy?
As the exclusive rights holder to livestream the 70 soccer matches of the South American Football Confederation, also known as CONMEBOL, the sports livestreaming platform has an opportunity to get tens of millions of new fans to sign up for its service. With fuboTV's plans to launch a new sports betting platform later this year and seamlessly blend the two operations into a cohesive whole, the qualifying matches represent a huge revenue opportunity. Copa America is the oldest and arguably most prestigious football competition of national teams.
FuboTV Expands to LG, But Outlook Not Yet Carefree
A streaming service with a strong focus on sports, FuboTV (FUBO) recently announced it would be offered on LG SmartTV’s in the U.S., increasing its customer base and brand awareness. (See FUBO stock analysis on TipRanks) Publishing on a report on the matter, Darren Aftahi of Roth Capital Partners wrote that integration with LG “should help it grow top of funnel consumer awareness.” Aftahi maintained a Buy rating on the stock, and declared a price target of $42. Aftahi explained that consumers wi
FuboTV: A Monster Streaming Service in the Making?
Shares of fuboTV (NYSE: FUBO), provider of a sports-focused live streaming service, soared on Monday. Shares of the growth stock are up 77% over the past 30 days. The stock's move on Monday came as fuboTV announced that its streaming channel would now be available on LG Smart TVs in the United States.
Why fuboTV Stock Popped on Monday
Shares of fuboTV (NYSE: FUBO) popped today, rising by 15% as of 12:15 p.m. EDT, after the company launched its app on LG Electronics' webOS smart TV platform in the U.S. It's also possible that a short squeeze is amplifying the gains, as fuboTV is heavily shorted. LG smart TVs that have been released since 2018 can now download the fuboTV app directly to stream sports, news, and entertainment channels. The news is a win for fuboTV, as LG is one of the most popular TV brands in the U.S. with an estimated 12% market share in 2020.
Should You Buy fuboTV Stock Right Now?
From a consumer's perspective, fuboTV's service offers a significant convenience advantage over its competitors in cable or satellite TV packages. With advantages like these working in its favor, this streaming service is attracting new customers. At the end of its first quarter, fuboTV had 590,000 subscribers, and that was up by 105% from the year prior.
6 Reasons Why fuboTV Can Keep Growing
The signing-up process at fuboTV compared to a cable TV or satellite TV provider is easier, faster, and almost without friction. To sign up for fuboTV, it takes a few clicks and a payment option and within a few minutes, you can start watching programming.
FuboTV Launches On LG Smart TVs In U.S.
LG Electronics announced the launch today of the fuboTV (NYSE: FUBO) app on its webOS Smart TVs (2018-2021 models) in the U.S., including its award-winning, best-in-class LG OLED TV lineup.
Why fuboTV Is Running 15% Higher This Week
Shares of fuboTV (NYSE: FUBO) were running over 15% higher this week as the live-streaming sports platform enjoyed momentum from being both a so-called "meme stock" that's heavily shorted and having positive developments in its business. Meme stocks like fuboTV (which has 21% of its outstanding shares sold short), AMC Entertainment Holdings, GameStop, and Sundial Growers were all running higher this week, but fuboTV actually offered long-term investors something more than merely a rally point for taking on the monied interests. Ahead of the holiday weekend last week, it announced its programming lineup for the upcoming Qatar World Cup qualifying matches for the South American Football Confederation, called CONMEBOL, and followed that up with an announcement earlier this week that it was upgrading its app dashboard with enhancements for user engagement, such as streaming live sports data during an event and quizzes for viewers to win prizes.
10 Best Stocks to Buy According to David Einhorn’s Greenlight Capital
In this article we will take a look at the 10 Best Stocks to Buy According to David Einhorn’s Greenlight Capital. You can skip our detailed analysis of Einhorn’s history, hedge fund performance, and investment philosophy, and go directly to the 5 Best Stocks to Buy According to David Einhorn’s Greenlight Capital. Greenlight Capital is […]
Why FuboTV Stock Was 17% Higher Today
What happened Shares of fuboTV (NYSE: FUBO) were 17% higher on Wednesday as so-called meme stocks went airborne, with AMC Entertainment Holdings' shares doubling in value So what Whether it was mo' (momentum) or FOMO (fear of missing out) that drove shares higher today, Reddit traders were rallying around stocks that are heavily shorted.
FuboTV Prepares for Betting on Sports Through Your TV
Live-streaming sports platform fuboTV (NYSE: FUBO) continues its preparations to offer sports betting as it upgrades its app dashboard to feature live stats and chances to win a year's free subscription to its service. Tech website Fast Company reports the live-streamer is using the upgrade to enhance user engagement at the moment, but sees it as an opportunity to gauge how much interest there would be to place bets through a TV. While fuboTV intends to launch sports betting later this year, it will first test the waters during the World Cup soccer qualifying matches for the South American Football Confederation.
Is the Worst Over for fuboTV?
The live TV streaming service is growing quickly, but its stock is still far below its all-time high.
3 Most-Shorted Stocks Positioned to Buy
They’re back! And quite simply, that’s popcorn style action featuring fast drawing bulls and vilified, deeper pocketed bears in high-profile, most-shorted stocks. But what should investors expect from next week’s show? If we’re to trust the price charts, three other supporting cast members should find stock performances worth today’s price of admission. A sequel to this year’s short-squeeze production of “the quick and the dead” co-created by Reddit’s Wallstreetbets has been under redevelopment rights this week with star power from AMC (NYSE:AMC) in the spotlight. And for exceptionally good reason. Shares surged by as much as 200% in the last five sessions.InvestorPlace - Stock Market News, Stock Advice & Trading Tips Behind AMC ‘s bullish theatrics some are once again crediting hungry Redditors in need of new spots to place their buy orders. And to be sure, heavy speculation in cryptocurrencies Bitcoin (CCC:BTC-USD), Ethereum (CCC:ETH-USD) and Dogecoin (CCC:DOGE-USD) turning south of late does support the idea of a rotation going on. Arguably though, there is more to the story. 7 Best Stocks for Upcoming Grads to Buy and Hold Forever This week’s triumphant stock returns, figuratively and literally, also feature heavyweight most-shorted stock’s GameStop (NYSE:GME) and Beyond Meat (NASDAQ:BYND). What’s more, there are bullish reports ranging from AMC’s capital raising efforts, GameStop’s Ethereum news and BYND stock’s latest marketing exploits for bulls other than Redditors to graze on. Right? Blink Charging (NASDAQ:BLNK) Root (NASDAQ:ROOT) fuboTV (NYSE:FUBO) Who’s next within today’s universe of most-shorted stocks to deliver breaking news that can stir more than just the imagination? We won’t know until after the fact of course. But right now three diverse market companies with bears wagering against them are hinting the end may be near in a particularly good sort of way for bullish investors. Most-Shorted Stocks to Buy: Blink Charging (BLNK) Source: Charts by TradingView The first of our most-shorted stocks to buy are shares of Blink Charging. Short interest in BLNK stock come in at a hefty 36%. What does the resident bear population know? Optimistically and in bulls’ defense of this leading EV charging play, maybe as much as they thought they knew about AMC stock. Technically, a weekly double-bottom pattern off 62% support has been confirmed over the past two weeks by price follow-through and a bullish stochastics crossover. Today and based on the size of the corrective formation, a successful move into the right side of this base and relative to risk, still looks ripe for playing. To better position for the upside possibilities while keeping the downside exposure contained, I’d suggest structuring a July $35/$45 collar combination around this most-shorted stock. Root (ROOT) Source: Charts by TradingView Root is the next of our most-shorted stocks to buy. Root is a technology-based disruptor of insurance products operating a direct-to-consumer model and “usage-based” telematics. It sounds promising, but ROOT doesn’t have a first-mover advantage as other established competition is working those angles. Nevertheless, today conditions on the price chart are shaping up for investors other than ROOT stock’s bearish short interest of 32%. Technically, the weekly chart of ROOT reveals a stock that’s caught in a downtrend. However, the bearish cycle may have finally met its match. A Fibonacci-based two-step or mirror move pattern wherein leg AB matches CD completed last month. And it could be the start for a new bullish cycle. Thus far, this most-shorted stock has faltered beneath the pattern’s initial hammer at point D. But a second hammer formed two weeks ago. And with improved flattening stochastics at oversold levels, the signs for a new uptrend to emerge are looking decent. 7 Best Stocks for Upcoming Grads to Buy and Hold Forever Right now and for those that enjoy insurance for investments other than for homes and autos, a rally back above the hammer high of $10.13 looks worthy of writing a July $10/$12.5 collar policy on. Most-Shorted Stocks to Buy: FuboTV (FUBO) Source: Charts by TradingView The last of our most-shorted stocks to buy is FuboTV. Earnings this month from this streaming sports upstart has drawn the increased attention of bears with short interest rising from the mid-teens to just over 21%. But could this be another instance of the naysayers having it all wrong? It appears so. Off the price chart, FUBO delivered street-beating triple-digit subscriber and revenue growth. Of course, investors drawn to shorting the stock after the report could be focused on other line items or something management did or didn’t state, right? It’s always a convoluted possibility. Still, it’s also a fact those bearish positions are getting sacked. And today bulls are in strong position to take further control of this most-shorted stock on the price chart. Technically and as the provided weekly view shows, FUBO stock has successfully completed a two-step pattern at point D2 following a failed first attempt. And reinforced by a bullish stochastics setup, I’m a fan of a much stronger second half in 2021 for this most-shorted stock. To make a play toward an eventual challenge of FUBO’s midfield line near $39, investors may wish to suit up with an August $25/$35 collar combination for solid profit potential and protection. On the date of publication, Chris Tyler holds (either directly or indirectly) positions in Beyond Meat (BYND), Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) and Grayscale Ethereum Trust (ETHE). The opinions expressed in this article are those of the writer, subject to the InvestorPlace.com Publishing Guidelines. Chris Tyler is a former floor-based, derivatives market maker on the American and Pacific exchanges. For additional market insights and related musings, follow Chris on Twitter @Options_CAT and StockTwits. More From InvestorPlace Stock Prodigy Who Found NIO at $2… Says Buy THIS Now It doesn’t matter if you have $500 in savings or $5 million. Do this now. Top Stock Picker Reveals His Next Potential 500% Winner The post 3 Most-Shorted Stocks Positioned to Buy appeared first on InvestorPlace.
All Bets are Off Whether FuboTV Stock Can Bounce Back
Following its strong quarterly results, is FuboTV (NYSE:FUBO) stock a buy? Yes and no. On one hand, it’s clear that this sports streaming/wagering play is showing signs it can live up to the sky-high expectations investors once had for it. Source: Tada Images / Shutterstock.com On the other hand, even with its strong recent numbers, it still has its work cut out for it. When it comes to streaming, it’s competing with larger, better capitalized rivals in big media and big tech. These competitors could make it tough for the company to acquire popular sports programming. When it comes to sports wagering, it must contend with first movers in the space, like DraftKings (NASDAQ:DKNG), as well as casino giants like Caesars Entertainment (NASDAQ:CZR), which again are more established, and have deeper pockets.InvestorPlace - Stock Market News, Stock Advice & Trading Tips Said competition could limit how far it can grow. Add in concerns about its potential profitability, and the stock’s still rich valuation. Put it all together and it’s questionable whether shares, trading for around $25 per share today, won’t pull back further. Remember, FUBO stock was trading at $50 per share in February. FUBO Stock and Its Recent Quarterly Results Since its most recent quarterly earnings release, FuboTV shares have started moving back in the right direction. Taking a look at its results, it’s clear why we may be seeing signs of renewed optimism. 7 Cheap Stocks With Dividends for Both Returns and Cash Flow For the quarter ending March 31, revenue rose 135% year-over-year, and handily beat analyst expectations. On top of these strong financial results, the company upped its guidance as well. For the current quarter ending June 30, it projects revenue of between $120 million and $122 million. That’s more than 20% above Wall Street’s current estimates. In the spring, investors wrote this off as an over-hyped “story stock.” But it now appears there’s some steak to go with that sizzle. The question though, is whether it’s enough to give FUBO stock another major boost. Sure, the company is clearly still in growth mode. But while the numbers by themselves look impressive, many challenges remain on its plate. Trying to become profitable in a low-margin business with heavy competition, it’s questionable whether its streaming business can someday become a cash cow. As for its sports wagering business? That’s way behind its rivals, so it may be too late for it to build up a substantial customer base. High Competition Remains a Key Risk Its recent results may look solid, but existing issues are still on the table with FUBO stock. As our own Matt McCall discussed in April, streaming is a low-margin business that doesn’t scale well. Not only that, competition runs high when it comes to acquiring the rights to stream sporting events. Big media companies are still willing to treat sports as a loss leader for their broadcast and cable television networks. And they’re willing to continue paying up in order to attract audiences to their own streaming services. Big tech, looking to bolster subscriber numbers for their streaming services, has been paying up for sports as well. For example, Amazon’s (NASDAQ:AMZN) recently signed a $10 billion, 10-year deal with the NFL. Outbid for the A-list programming, FuboTV may be stuck with streaming marginally popular sports. That’s not good for its long-term prospects. Sure, perhaps it can make up the difference with its budding sportsbook operations. However, competition runs high in this space as well. While it’s only getting started with its sportsbook, DraftKings, Caesars, along with Flutter Entertainment’s (OTCMKTS:PDYPY) FanDuel and Penn National’s (NASDAQ:PENN) Barstool Sportsbook have built up tremendous user bases. By the time it’s finally rolled out its sports wagering app across the U.S., there may not be enough of the market left for it to capture. Putting it simply, it makes sense why investors became more skeptical about FUBO stock over the past few months. Recent results may be strong. But the jury’s still out whether its streaming and wagering services can give the established names a run for their money. The Bottom Line Another key issue with FuboTV is valuation. Given its high growth, it makes sense why it still trades at a fairly high price-sales multiple (around 6.3). But given the questionable prospects of its eventual profitability, coupled with the concerns that the larger names in gambling, media, and tech crowd it out, it becomes even harder to assess whether shares can hold steady at today’s prices, much less rally back towards their “meme stock” highs. So, what’s the best move with FUBO stock right now? Even if you still think the company has potential, wait for another pullback before initiating a position. On the date of publication, Thomas Niel did not have (either directly or indirectly) any positions in the securities mentioned in this article. The opinions expressed in this article are those of the writer, subject to the InvestorPlace.com Publishing Guidelines. Thomas Niel, a contributor for InvestorPlace.com, has been writing single-stock analysis for web-based publications since 2016. More From InvestorPlace Stock Prodigy Who Found NIO at $2… Says Buy THIS Now It doesn’t matter if you have $500 in savings or $5 million. Do this now. Top Stock Picker Reveals His Next Potential 500% Winner The post All Bets are Off Whether FuboTV Stock Can Bounce Back appeared first on InvestorPlace.
Why fuboTV Is Soaring 16% Higher Today
Shares of fuboTV (NYSE: FUBO) were surging 16% higher in afternoon trading Wednesday although there was no big news surrounding the sports live-streaming platform. It did, however, announce its programming lineup for the upcoming Qatar World Cup qualifying matches for the South American Football Confederation. Also, fuboTV's stock is heavily shorted at the moment with some 21% of its float sold short, the largest percentage since January when retail traders piled into so-called "meme stocks" to drive up the sharp price and hammer the hedge funds shorting the stocks.